Monday, 24 April 2017

Oversized Pancake Flipper ( Codejam Qualification Round 2017, Problem A)


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///     Raihan Ruhin
///     CSE, Jahangirnagar University.
///     Dhaka-Bangladesh.
///     id: raihanruhin (topcoder / codeforces / codechef / uva ), 3235 (lightoj)
///     mail: raihanruhin@ (yahoo / gmail / facebook)
///     blog: ruhinraihan.blogspot.com

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define SET(a) memset(a,-1,sizeof(a))
#define CLR(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define PI acos(-1.0)

#define MOD 1000000007
#define MX 100010

#define READ freopen("A-large-practice.in", "r", stdin)
#define WRITE freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout)

int minFlip(string s, int k)
{
    int n = s.length();
    int cnt = 0;
    for(int i=0;i<=n-k;i++)
    {
        if(s[i]=='-')
        {
            cnt++;
            for(int j=i;j<i+k;j++)
                s[j] = s[j]=='-' ? s[j]='+' : s[j]='-';
        }
    }
    for(int i=n-1;i>n-k;i--)
        if(s[i]!='+')
            return -1;
return cnt;
}

int main()
{
    READ;
    WRITE;
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);
    int tc,kk=1, n, k;
    string s;
    cin>>tc;
    while(tc--)
    {
        cin>>s;
        cin>>k;
        n = minFlip(s, k);
        if(n==-1)
            cout<<"Case #"<<kk++<<": IMPOSSIBLE\n";
        else cout<<"Case #"<<kk++<<": "<< n <<"\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

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